How a Foot Surgeon Treats Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome

If you have tarsal tunnel syndrome, you know all too well how painful the condition can be. Your Lewisville foot surgeon can recommend a wide range of treatment options, both non-surgical as well as surgical. Here’s some important information that can give you an idea of what to expect when it comes to how your condition may be treated.

What is Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome

Tarsal tunnel syndrome occurs when the posterior tibial nerve (which runs along the inside of your ankle into your foot) is squeezed or compressed. It is somewhat similar to carpal tunnel syndrome, which affects that hand and wrist.

Anything that can compress the nerve can cause tarsal tunnel syndrome. For instance, if you have flat feet you could be at a higher risk because your heels can strain and squeeze the nerve. Bone spurs, varicose veins, swollen tendons and ganglion cysts can lead to the condition, as well as an ankle sprain. Diabetes and arthritis can also cause swelling that can compress the nerve. Symptoms include numbness, shooting pain and a tingling or burning sensation.

Non-Surgical Treatment Options

There are a lot of things your foot surgeon will recommend first to treat the issue before any surgical options are pursued. These are some of the more common ones:

• Rest – Simply staying off your feet can aid healing and prevent further injuries from occurring.
• Injections – An injection of a local anesthetic could provide relief, while an injection of a corticosteroid could help treat inflammation.
• Orthotics – Your doctor may prescribe a custom shoe insert to support your arch and limit motion that could compress the nerve.
• Physical therapy – Exercises, ultrasound therapy and other methods may be recommended to reduce symptoms.

If surgery is required, your foot surgeon will thoroughly explain the procedure that will best address your tarsal tunnel syndrome so that you are as well informed as possible. Give us a call at Southwest Foot and Ankle Center in Lewisville at 972-318-2738, 972-805-9985 in Plano or 972-318-2655 in Irving or contact us online to learn more or schedule an appointment. Whether you’re in Dallas or anywhere else in the area, we’re just a short drive away.